= AST RESEARCH, INC. TECHNICAL BULLETIN # 1179 4-5-95 = INSTALLING A HARD DRIVE INTO THE MANHATTAN P-SERIES DRIVE TRAY PROBLEM The Manhattan P-series and the Manhattan XP expansion cabinet use a SCSI backplane which requires that hard drives be mounted in a special drive tray (AST part number 500922-0030). This Technical Bulletin documents the procedure and special considerations for installing a third-party SCSI drive into the drive tray. CAUSE The jumper settings and cable connections required for drive tray installation are not intuitive. The AST SCSI Backplane Option Guide, AST part number 003096-001, documents only part of this procedure. SYSTEMS AFFECTED AST PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION 501502-XXX AST Manhattan P-Series 501516-001 AST Manhattan XP Expansion cabinet SOLUTION The following are the requirements to install a hard drive into the drive tray: 1. The drive must not have termination enabled. 2. The drive I.D. cable from the drive tray must be connected properly to the drive I.D. selection jumpers on the drive. To accomplish requirement (1), follow the instructions provided with the drive for disabling termination on the drive. Usually this will involve either removing a set of resistor packs from the drive, or removing a "termination enable" jumper (typically labeled "TE"). In order to accomplish requirement (2), the jumpers on the drive that control the SCSI ID selection must be identified. Again, consult the instructions provided with the drive. Typically, the jumper pairs used to control the SCSI ID selection will be labeled "A0", "A1", and "A2". The drive ID cable is the six-conductor cable, which runs from the backplane connector to the drive. It should be connected to the three jumper pairs that control the SCSI ID selection, with the end of the connector containing the red wire connected to the jumper corresponding to "A0." If the SCSI ID jumpers are not labeled "A0", "A1", and "A2", they can usually be identified by a chart in the drive documentation, which details all possible SCSI ID assignments, and the corresponding jumper settings. The jumper configuration for ID "1" will show only the "A0" jumper pair connected, while the configuration for ID "2" will show the "A1" pair connected, and the configuration for ID "4" will show only the "A2" pair connected. For example, the Seagate ST-15230N drive labels the jumpers "ID-1", "ID- 2", and "ID-4", which correspond to "A0", "A1", and "A2" -- On this drive, the drive ID cable should be installed on the "ID-1", "ID-2", and "ID-4" jumper pairs, with the red wire on the "ID-1" end. If there are multiple jumper sets which can be used to select the SCSI ID, all jumpers should be removed from any ID selection jumpers that are not connected to the drive ID cable. The remainder of the installation (power cable, 50-pin SCSI cable, and mounting screws) follows exactly as documented in the AST SCSI Backplane Option Guide (part number 003096-001). A newer revision of the AST SCSI Backplane Supplement (AST part number 003281-001 A), due to be released in May, 1995, will contain more detail and illustrations about this process.